About the ATPA
| Who wins what? | Who makes & enforces the Rules? |
In early 2007, a very valued 'Life Member' of the ATPA, Mr John Parker passed away. John was integral in bringing Tractor Pulling to Australia and has been a friend to many of us and a great supporter of the sport. Norma & Trevor Bennett reflected on John's contribution at our AGM in 2007. We encourage you to read this reflection.
Our History
The
first Australian Tractor Pull was held at Elmore (Victoria) Field Days in 1976.
The following year saw Tractor Pulling begin in the Victorian rural town of
Quambatook. It has developed over
the past years into a highly competitive and technical sport, where the
difference between first and last place may be as small as one or two metres.
Often the top tractors are separated by mere centimetres.
The Australian Tractor Pullers Association (ATPA) is a non-profit organisation that governs Tractor Pulling in Australia. Our events (Tractor Pulls) are held in conjunction with a promoter. This is often a local school, sporting, service or community club (for example; Apex, Rotary, Lions, Netball, Cricket, Football) who use the event as a fundraiser. Tractor Pulls are held in locations throughout Australia, predominantly in Victoria, South Australia and New South Wales. In the west there are two associations affiliated with the ATPA, the Western Australian Tractor Pullers Association (WATPA) and also the Perth Tractor Pullers.
The ATPA is focused on actively promoting this spectacular sport and working with communities to not only establish a unique annual event, but more importantly to assist communities financially through the influx of spectators, sponsors and promotion.
The
tractors are divided into classes and comply with either ‘Limited’ or
‘Open’ rules. The classes are
Open Modified, Super Modified, Limited Modified, Open Mini Modified, Limited
Mini Modified, Pro Stock (diesel) and Two Wheel Drive Trucks. The distinction between classes is determined by the overall
maximum weight, engine modifications, fuels and physical size.
Not satisfied with the power and noise generated by big engines like a Chevrolet 454 and 560 cubic inch motors, which may produce in excess of 1000 horse power, tractors pullers have devised methods of coupling two or even three of these engines together. Others have gone for a more exotic flavour and sourced their power from Chieftain tanks, WW2 Fighter Aircraft and even Jet Aircraft.
The
events are held on two x 100 metre tracks, running in parallel.
The Mini Tractors on one track and the Big Tractors on the other.
This layout ensures that there is non stop action throughout the day,
with a competitor commencing their pull at the completion of a pull on the other
track. The pit areas are opened
during interval to allow the spectators to have a closer look at the tractors
and to chat with the drivers and crews.
Tractor
Pulling is a family orientated motor sport.
There is a friendly atmosphere between all the members and their
families. It is not uncommon for
tractor pullers to cannibalise their own tractors (when they break) to allow
another puller to compete. The
sport is open to both women and men, the only restriction being that competitors
must at least hold a current Learner Driver’s Permit.
It sometimes comes down to members of the same family competing for the
trophies.
Safety
is the name of the game.
The
sport of tractor pulling has more brute horsepower than any other sport in the
world.
Therefore,
the rules and policies of the ATPA are extensive and cover all aspects of the
sport, from the actual construction of the tractors themselves to the
construction of the track on which they compete. The rules and policies were
based on the experiences of the NTPA (National Tractor Pulling Association of
America) and modified to suit Australian conditions. All tractors are built to and must comply with these rules
and are closely scrutineered prior to every tractor pull meeting.
Whilst the tractors may appear ‘simple’ and even to some
‘unsafe’, they have all been constructed to protect the driver and the
spectators.
Some of the safety features include a ‘kill switch’ which is mounted at the rear of the tractor and literally ‘kills’ all power to the engine(s) should there be a problem with the sled. The exhausts must point upwards to prevent the exhaust gases from throwing up dirt and stones. All tractors have ‘wheelie bars’ which prevent the tractor from flipping over backwards and roll over (mini tractors only) bars for the drivers. A fire extinguisher must be carried on each tractor and all engines, transmissions and differentials have shielding to prevent flying shrapnel in case of explosion. All drive components are also shielded.
As
you can see, there is a lot more to these deceptively simple vehicles.
All of the people associated with the tractors welcome questions and
discussion, so feel free to come and talk with us at display and competition
events.
Who wins what ?
The
object of tractor pulling is simple,
to
pull an ever increasing load further down a dirt track than anyone else in your
class.
A
puller does not have to go faster than the competitors, only further.
Unlike other forms of motor sport, there are no eliminations.
Once a class starts, the competition continues until a winner is
determined.
Should
more than one competitor clear the 100-metre mark, then the sled has more weight
added and the tractors who ‘Full Pulled’ competes again to determine an
outright winner.
Competition for the last event is as keen and determined as for the first. Pulling order is picked at random because of the importance of the order of the pull. On some tracks, the actual condition of the track will change for the better or worse, so the pulling position will have a great deal to do with the outcome of the class. All competitors earn points which culminate in the "Puller of the Year" which is awarded at the Annual General Meeting Presentations Evening each year.
All
tractors are scrutineered by officials at the beginning of each Tractor Pull
Event. This scrutineering ensures
that all tractors meet the requirements for safety and the specific requirements
for the category in which they have nominated to compete. The tractors are weighed prior to each event, the tractors
are not allowed to weigh in excess of the stated weight.
A points system is applied to the various classes for puller & hooker (the number of times a tractor hooks up to the sled) points.
All tractors and their drivers must be registered with the Australian Tractor Puller Association (ATPA) before they may compete.